Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is intended for construction locations, where supplies have to be moved around on unpaved surfaces. The proper and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is essential in order to ensure the wellbeing of both the operator and other workers at the work site.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are built for rough terrain, you still must be really careful so as to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, should only be operated on level ground.
Speed
Operators of forklifts should always drive at a safe speed even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing the speed limits of forklifts. Driving on terrain that is rough or uneven needs even more caution. Steering, in particular, can be dangerous at faster speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the equipment if operating on an incline. The rule of thumb is drive up, and back down. Never try to raise a load when operating on a sloped surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the machine to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift operators are obliged to put on seat belts. Make sure that the overhead guard is securely in position. Depending upon the working environment, eye and hearing protection may need to be worn. Check that a functioning fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift could be affected by climate. Speed, turning and load handling may need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in ice, rain or snow.