History of Forklifts
Forklift technology provides the capacity to move bulky or heavy objects easily across short distances. Forklifts are usually used in the daily operations of various kinds of businesses. Forklift design is always going through improvement as technology advances.
During the early part of the 20th century, at the start of the industrial period in America, the forklift was invented. A company referred to as Clark manufactured the very first truck tracker during 1917. It was developed for use within Clark's own plant, but when others saw it they were impressed with this lifting machine, even though it was just capable of lifting loads only a few centimeters off the ground. The next year, Clark started marketing the trucks widely.
The early models were really basic. By 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. In the year 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a ratchet and pinion system that cost less to utilize. Pallets were developed as stackable surfaces on which to transport supplies. This allowed larger loads to be moved.
To deal with the increased demand, more businesses moved into the material handling industry during WWII. Companies, like for example Hyster, went from manufacturing various types of machinery to manufacturing lift trucks. The U.S. Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the reason of transporting military materials to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models led to the development of forklifts that could last for eight hours.
In the course of their history, forklifts have significantly changed. Industries all around the world need forklifts to reduce costs and increase production. Modern trucks are safer, more productive and more comfortable than their predecessors.